Toptal Blog

The Toptal Blog is the top hub for developers, designers, finance experts, executives, and entrepreneurs, featuring key technology updates, tutorials, freelancer resources, and management insights.

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Toptal core team members share their experience, expertise, and perspectives on the Toptal Edge Blog

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Figma vs. Sketch vs. Axure: A Task-based Review

There are many UX design tools on the market, but their capabilities vary. This review examines the effectiveness of Sketch, Axure, and Figma with a task-based comparison.

9 minute readContinue Reading
Ben Kopf

Ben Kopf

Ben has 25 years of experience in UX, interaction, user research, and UI design. Ben thinks about what can be, not what is.

Briefing: The Data Warehouse

While often overlooked, the data warehouse enables companies to reveal valuable insights concealed within their vast data troves. In this article, domain expert Josip Saban shares foundational principles and applications that are essential knowledge for all modern managers.

5 minute readContinue Reading
Josip Šaban

Josip Šaban

With two Master’s degrees and having worked for the largest Slovenian enterprises, Josip is a veteran of Microsoft business/database tech.

Understanding the Nuances of Typeface Classification

Possibly with the exception of color, the typeface styles used in a design have a greater impact on the way a user perceives that design than virtually any other individual design element.

< 5 minute readContinue Reading
Cameron Chapman

Cameron Chapman

Cameron comes from a design background and is the author of two web design books: Color for Web Design and The Smashing Idea Book.

ERC20 Token Tutorial

The humble ERC20 token specification has become the de facto standard for Ethereum tokens. If you come across an Ethereum smart contract, chances are it’s ERC20-compliant.

In this guide, Toptal Freelance Ethereum Developer Gilad Haimov demonstrates how you can create and deploy your own ERC20 token in under an hour.

9 minute readContinue Reading
Gilad Haimov

Gilad Haimov

Gilad has 19+ years of Android experience in developing mobile, server-side, and communication systems.

5 Things You Have Never Done With a REST Specification

The existence of RESTful APIs is a popular myth in web development—but it’s a myth we can work with. The right tools can help keep documentation consistent and streamline automated testing. In this article, Toptal Freelance JavaScript Developer Alexander Zinchuk explores several time-saving approaches to developing REST APIs, with examples in Node.js and Ruby on Rails.

13 minute readContinue Reading
Alexander Zinchuk

Alexander Zinchuk

Alex’s decade-plus of JS coding has taught him the language’s internals. He’s lead a dev team for Yandex and built fault-tolerant systems.

Representations and Warranty Insurance: An M&A Tool Every Seller Should Know About

Relatively unknown until recently, representation and warranty insurance is an interesting—and often extremely effective—tool for helping M&A deals cross the finishing line. By shifting the financial risk for breaches of representation and warranties to an insurance firm, these arrangements can enable sellers to receive all the purchase price proceeds at closing as opposed to being exposed to liquidity risk post deal close.

16 minute readContinue Reading
Javier Enrile

Javier Enrile

Javier has 16 years of experience in mid-market M&A and VC, with 35 completed transactions and hundreds of others evaluated and negotiated.

Chatbot UX: Design Tips and Considerations

Conversational user interfaces are a new frontier that requires thoughtful consideration. The design process should include defining the purpose of the chatbot, and other design considerations to create a successful user experience.

10 minute readContinue Reading
Merve Postalcıoğlu

Merve Postalcıoğlu

Merve is a senior UX and product designer with extensive knowledge in user research and testing for a wide range of clients and industries.

Hold the Framework: Exploring Dependency Injection Patterns

There are two dominant patterns of implementation for inversion of control. Which one is better, and is there a middle path to be found between them? How should you approach IoC to get the most out of your code?

Join Toptal Java Developer Martin Coll in exploring the familiar and unknown landscape of IoC development.

10 minute readContinue Reading
Martin Coll

Martin Coll

Martin is an all-around full-stack developer with years of experience in a wide range of technologies including Java, C#, Python and others.

Product Managers vs. Project Managers: Understanding Core Similarities and Differences

Product managers and project managers are two of the most important roles in every technology company and are crucial to the future of tech. Yet they are often conflated and misunderstood. In this article (Part I in a two-part series), Johnny Chao – Product Management Vertical Lead at Toptal, and a career product manager – outlines the similarities and differences between each role, as well as the core skill sets that allow product and project managers to excel.

6 minute readContinue Reading
Johnny Chao

Johnny Chao

Johnny brings experience to Toptal’s Product Management vertical from his career building product teams at Microsoft, Transunion, and more.

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