Toptal Blog
The Toptal Blog is the top hub for developers, designers, finance experts, executives, and entrepreneurs, featuring key technology updates, tutorials, freelancer resources, and management insights.
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The Enterprise Starting Point: Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
An expanding array of artificial technology options presents enterprise executives with a daunting challenge: where to start? Toptal executives share perspective on the distinction between AI and Data Science, and why the latter serves as the best starting point for most companies.
Toptal Research
In-depth analysis and industry-leading thought leadership from a panel of Toptal researchers and subject matter experts.
How to Make a Discord Bot: an Overview and Tutorial
Discord is a popular real-time messaging platform with robust support for programmable bots. Bots are ubiquitous on Discord and provide a wide range of services, including moderation assistance, games, music, internet searches, payment processing, and more.
In this article, Toptal Freelance Software Engineer and Chatbot Developer Randall Schmidt discusses the Discord UI and APIs for bots and presents a Discord bot tutorial. ImBursting, the developer of Rythm—one of Discord’s most popular bots—shares his experiences on developing and maintaining his significant infrastructure and codebase.
Randall Schmidt
Randall has more than eight years of development experience working across various domains and languages and is known for his attention to detail.
Valuation Drivers to Consider During the M&A Sale Process
While selling one’s company can seem like a daunting and difficult task, there exists a proven model and framework that drives valuation to maximum levels and leads to deals successfully getting done. This post is a guide for those contemplating a sale, as to what are the primary and secondary valuation drivers in a sale and how the process is conducted.
Jonathan Wesner, CFA
Jonathan has more than eight years of experience in M&A, successfully completing 35 investment banking transactions totaling $940 million.
Simplicity Is Key: Exploring Minimal Web Design
Designers who approach minimalist UI design as being easy are often surprised at the amount of effort, time, and skill required to create a product that can achieve its aims while remaining truly minimalist.
Cameron Chapman
Cameron comes from a design background and is the author of two web design books: Color for Web Design and The Smashing Idea Book.
The Project Management Blueprint, Part 2: A Comprehensive Comparison of Waterfall, DAD, SAFe, LeSS, and Scrum@Scale
Agile has become the mainstream approach to software delivery recently due to the popularity of Scrum and Kanban. However, many problems arise when project managers try to scale traditional agile frameworks to larger groups of people. A lot of companies revert to waterfall framework while others use hybrid methodologies like DAD, SAFe, LeSS, or Scrum@Scale.
Darren Hagman
Darren is a veteran developer, scrum master, and project manager with deep experience in both waterfall and agile methodologies.
Color Theory for Designers – A Crash Course (with Infographic)
Color: It’s stunningly beautiful and maddeningly deceptive. Use this color theory field guide (with an infographic) to make lightning-quick color choices with unwavering confidence.
Micah Bowers
Micah helps businesses craft meaningful engagement through branding, illustration, and design.
Architecting Optimization Algorithms with HorusLP
HorusLP is a new Python tool designed to help with the architecture of algorithm development workflows. It provides an architectural framework for the development of optimization algorithms.
In this article, Toptal Freelance Software Engineer Shanglun Wang explains how HorusLP came to be and demonstrates its capabilities with a few example algorithms.
Shanglun Wang
Sean is a passionate polyglot: A full-stack wizard, sys admin, and data scientist. He’s also developed market intelligence software.
How to Automate Your Business Processes With Salesforce
Salesforce is probably the most popular CRM platform, with various products giving you the power to put your business thoughts into action.
In this article, Toptal Freelance Developer and Salesforce Certified Application Architect and Platform Developer (II) Jayant Nathani explains how Salesforce can help automate your business processes for a more efficient business.
Jayant Nathani
Jayant is a Salesforce Certified Application Architect and Platform Developer II, and has worked in several projects in a variety of fields.
The Chat Crash: When a Chatbot Fails
There’s much confusion and hyperbole surrounding chatbots. The tech is promising, but the user experience is lacking. We examine five chatbot fails and share practical tips to improve their UX.
Micah Bowers
Micah helps businesses craft meaningful engagement through branding, illustration, and design.
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The History of Remote Work, 1560-Present (with Infographic) (Updated)
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